千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《沈阳故宫英文导游词》，但愿对你工作学习有帮助，当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《沈阳故宫英文导游词》。
第一篇：沈阳故宫的导游词
清代入关前，其皇宫设在沈阳，迁都北京后，这座皇宫被称作"陪都宫殿"、"留都宫殿"，后来就称之为沈阳故宫。沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米，宫内建筑物保存完好，是我国仅存的两大宫殿建筑群之一。它的规模比占地72万平方米的北京故宫要小得多，但是，它在建筑上有自己的特色，现在是沈阳最重要的游览点。
沈阳故宫为世界文化遗产保护单位，它是中国目前仅存的最完整的两大古代宫殿建筑群之一，是清代初期营建和使用的皇家宫苑，始建于1625年(明天启五年，后金天命十年)。沈阳故宫占地面积六万多平方米，有古建筑114座，500多间，至今保存完好，是一处包含着丰富历史文化内涵的古代遗址。在宫廷遗址上建立的沈阳故宫博物院是著名的古代宫廷艺术博物馆，藏品中包含十分丰富的宫廷艺术品。
1961年，国务院将沈阳故宫确定为国家第一批全国重点文物保护单位;20xx年7月1日，在中国苏州召开的第28届世界遗产委员会会议批准沈阳故宫作为明清皇宫文化遗产扩展项目列入《世界文化遗产名录》，它以独特的.历史、地理条件和浓郁的满族特色而迥异于北京故宫。沈阳故宫那金龙蟠柱的大政殿、崇政殿，排如雁行的十王亭、万字炕口袋房的清宁宫，古朴典雅的文朔阁，以及凤凰楼等高台建筑、"宫高殿低"的建筑风格，在中国宫殿建筑史上绝无仅有。
第二篇：沈阳故宫导游词英文版
清代入关前，其皇宫设在沈阳，迁都北京后，z这座皇宫被称作"陪都宫殿"、"留都宫殿"，后来就称之为沈阳故宫。沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米，宫内建筑物保存完好，是我国仅存的两大宫殿建筑群之一。它的规模比占地72万平方米的北京故宫要小得多，但是，它在建筑上有自己的特色，现在是沈阳最重要的游览点。
沈阳故宫为世界文化遗产保护单位，它是中国目前仅存的最完整的两大古代宫殿建筑群之一，是清代初期营建和使用的皇家宫苑，始建于1625年(明天启五年，后金天命十年)。沈阳故宫占地面积六万多平方米，有古建筑114座，500多间，至今保存完好，是一处包含着丰富历史文化的古代遗址。在宫廷遗址上建立的沈阳故宫博物院是著名的古代宫廷艺术博物馆，藏品中包含十分丰富的宫廷艺术品。
1961年，国务院将沈阳故宫确定为国家第一批全国重点文物保护单位;20__年7月1日，在中国苏州召开的第28届世界遗产委员会会议批准沈阳故宫作为明清皇宫文化遗产扩展项目列入《世界文化遗产名录》，它以独特的历史、地理条件和浓郁的满族特色而迥异于北京故宫。沈阳故宫那金龙蟠柱的大政殿、崇政殿，排如雁行的十王亭、万字炕口袋房的清宁宫，古朴典雅的文朔阁，以及凤凰楼等高台建筑、"宫高殿低"的建筑风格，在中国宫殿建筑史上绝无仅有。
第三篇：沈阳故宫导游词英文版
游客朋友们大家好，首先欢迎大家的到来，我叫王格申，是你们的导游，大家可以叫我王导，年长的游客们也可以直接称呼我小王，好了，先给大家讲讲我们的行程，我们第一个要去的地方就是我们的沈阳故宫。
说道故宫，大家肯低昂想到的都是北京故宫，启示不用到北京也能看到故宫的，没错那就是沈阳故宫，沈阳故宫是我国仅存的两大宫殿建筑群之一，另外一个不用我多说大家应该都知道是哪一个了吧，沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米，宫内建筑物保存完好。
现在大家就在沈阳故宫的门口，大家都看到了它的规模比占地72万平方米的北京故宫要小得多，但是，它在建筑上有自己的特色，这些就需要有颗朋友们自己去体会品味了，这里现在是沈阳最重要的游览点。
沈阳故宫建于1625年，是后金第一代汗努尔哈赤开始修筑。努尔哈赤死后，第二代汗皇太极继续修建成功。沈阳故宫的建筑布局可以分为三路。东路为清太祖努尔哈赤时期建造的大政殿与十王亭。中路为清太宗皇太极时期续建的大中阙，包括大清门、崇政殿、凤凰楼以及清宁宫、关睢宫、衍庆宫、启福宫等。西路则是乾隆时期增建的文溯阁、嘉荫堂和仰熙斋等。乾隆时皇宫已在北京，但他有时也“东巡”回沈阳看看。
现在我们来到了沈阳故宫的东路，这里是很有特色的。大政殿居中，两旁分列十个亭子，称为十王亭。大政殿是一座八角重檐亭子建筑，正门有两根盘龙柱，以示庄严。大政殿是用来举行大典，如颁布诏书，宣布军队出征，迎接将士凯旋和皇帝即位等的地方。从建筑上看，大政殿也是一个亭子，不过它的体量较大，装饰比较华丽，因此，称为宫殿。大政殿和成八字形排开的十座亭子。其建筑格局乃脱胎于少数民族的帐殿。这十一座亭子，就是十一座帐篷的化身。帐篷是可以流动、迁移的，而亭子就固定起来了。这也显示了少数民族文化的一个发展。崇政殿是沈阳故宫最重要的建筑，在中路，是皇太极日常临朝的地方。崇政殿北有一凤凰楼，三层，是当时盛京城内最高的建筑物。沈阳故宫博物馆所陈列的多半是旧皇宫遗留下来的宫廷文物。如努尔哈赤用过的剑，皇太极用过的腰刀和鹿角椅等。沈阳故宫博物馆陈列的艺术品也很丰富。在绘画陈列室里，有明、清两代一些大师的作品如清李鳟、金农、明文征明书画精品、陶瓷、雕刻、织乡、漆器等工艺品。
我的讲解就差不多，现在给大家一点时间自己去观赏一下，半个小时候我们在这里集合，谢谢大家的配合。
第四篇：沈阳故宫导游词英文版
hello, everyone! please allow me to express a warm welcom#e on behalf of shenyang citizens. i'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on i will show you around shenyang imperial palace, where the founder of qing dynasty nuerhachi and his son huangtaiji lived.
shenyang imperial palace, fuling tomb and zhaoling tomb made in the early period of qing dynasty are the three famous historical sites in shenyang. shenyang imperial palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accom#plished in 1636 during the reign of nuerhachi and huangtaiji. after them four emperors of qing dynasty had com#e back from beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its buildings. they were emperor kangxi, qianlong, jiaqing and daoguang. therefore, until 1783 the palace was finally finished. shenyang imperial palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in china. the other one is forbidden city in beijing. shenyang imperial palace was entitled "historic culture relics preserved buildings" in 1961 by the state council. this palace is an emperor museum com#bining the architectural styles of the minorities of man, han and mongolia. this palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters, com#prising over 20 courtyards, 300 houses and 70 buildings. the whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.
first let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle section. the layout of middle section is similar to a chinese com#pound with three courtyards. the first courtyard is the office area. it starts from the grand qing gate on the south and ends at holy administration hall. from phoenix tower to purity and tranquility hall is the residential area. they all lay out on the same line. the main entrance to the palace is the grand qing gate, also called meridian gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of heaven and the palace should be the center of universe .the grand qing gate was built in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian officials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily .the special feature of the gate is the tile color. they are all yellow tiles but engraved with green borders. yellow symbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and mountains. the com#bination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth. the building to the east of grand qing gate is called ancestor temple (taimiao) with yellow tile roof, where nuerhachi's descendants offered sacrifices to their ancestors for blessings. so ancestor temple is the most important. please follow me into the gate. this path in the middle links the gate to holy administration hall with flying dragon pavilion (feilongge) and flying phoenix pavilion (xiangfengge) on each side. the hall of holy administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military, administrative affairs in early qing dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremonies. flying dragon and flying phoenix pavilions were for storing music instruments. holy administration hall was emperor huangtaiji's office. in front of the hall are rigui and jiangliang, which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity. in accident construction, office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the rear.
since we have visited the place where the emperors worked and now we'll pay a visit to the place where empress and concubines lived. here is the phoenix tower. it served as an entrance to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of huangtaiji and his concubines, and some gatherings or banquets were held occasionally. the tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters tall. it was the tallest building in shenyang at that time .it is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and phoenix sunrise is one of the famous eight fascinating scenes in shenyang. look upward, we will see a board hanging up on phoenix tower ,on which emperor qianlong inscribed "ziqidonglai", which meant the qing dynasty in beijing immigrated from shengjing, the old name for shenyang to the east .there are 24staircases leading to phoenix tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in chinese lunar calendar.
now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard. this red pole is called suolun pole, or holy pole. its round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding crows. it was said that nuerhachi was saved by crows. crows are considered sacred in manchurian culture though in chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck. emperor huangtaiji had four concubines. among the four concubines chen was loved best by huangtaiji and concubine zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor, fulin. therefore, she had a special status among the concubines. the only chimney was built on the rear of purity and tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers, representing the 11 emperors from emperor huangtaiji to the last emperor puyi. this chimney was the highest one at that time. in chinese, the sound of chimney "tong" is the same as that of unity. to the north further is rear courtyard called yuhua garden. after visiting the middle section of the palace, we com#e to the eastern section. its representative building is the great administration hall, flanked by ten princes pavilions. this part was built in 1625, and they were the earliest building in shenyang imperial palace. great administration hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs. great administration hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also eight banner military system.
now please look at the ten pavilions, five on each side, which were the offices of the com#manders at that time. here i will give you an introduction to the military system of early manchurian period. nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner .there sere then four kinds of banner: red, blue, white and yellow banner. as the troops expanded quickly, another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed .by then there were altogether eight kinds of banner. this army was therefore well known for eight banner army.
the last part of shenyang imperial palace is the western section, built from 1782 to 1783 and during emperor qianlong's reign. its main construction is book source pavilion (wensuge) with theater platform and good descendant-benefiting hall (jiayintang) in front, prosperity administration study (yangxizhai) and nine halls behind. book source pavilion (wensuge) was specially designed for storing the encyclopedia com#piled at that time, si ku quan shu. this encyclopedia collected most of the books in chinese history .its com#plication started in 1773.this set of history books is com#posed of seven sections, more than 36,000 volumes. it took educated persons over 10 years to finish is. when finished, the whole encyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across china. the other six copies were either damaged during wars or lost. this set is the only one well kept. but the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the palace museum in beijing and gansu province library. we can see that book source pavilion covered with black tiles. in chinese philosophy, black refers water. the pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was fire. so black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection. good property admiration study was for emperor reading while descendant-benefiting hall and the theater platform consisting of a courtyard for emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays. shenyang imperial palace is one of the cultural relics in china and it is the symbol of this city. it is a good com#bination of different nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.
and now we have to end our visiting, i hope you all enjoy it and thank you for your cooperation, goodbye.
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